Doku: CT 100 files unter pve1/guests/ct100-files.
Samba, Proxmox-Config, Host-NFS-Exports; pve1-Gäste komplett. Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
This commit is contained in:
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@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
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- **Keine NVIDIA-GPU** → Power-Agent nur CPU (Intel RAPL)
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- **Keine NVIDIA-GPU** → Power-Agent nur CPU (Intel RAPL)
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- **Fallback-OPNsense** VM 104 — CARP-Backup parallel zu pve2 (advskew 100)
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- **Fallback-OPNsense** VM 104 — CARP-Backup parallel zu pve2 (advskew 100)
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- CT **100** (files) — Datei-Server
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- CT **100** (files) — [guests/ct100-files/](guests/ct100-files/) Samba/Cockpit, `/mnt/storage`
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## ⛔ Agenten-Regel
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## ⛔ Agenten-Regel
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@@ -21,8 +21,9 @@ pve1 (192.168.10.5)
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└── … weitere Stacks (Gitea, Airsonic, Vaultwarden, …)
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└── … weitere Stacks (Gitea, Airsonic, Vaultwarden, …)
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Daten:
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Daten:
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/mnt/nextcloud-data ← NFS von pve1/CT files
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/mnt/nextcloud-data ← NFS von **pve1-Host** (192.168.10.5), nicht CT 100
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192.168.10.5:/mnt/storage/service_data/cloud/data (mergerfs-Pool, ~99 TB, ~95 % belegt)
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192.168.10.5:/mnt/storage/service_data/cloud/data (mergerfs-Pool, ~99 TB, ~95 % belegt)
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Storage-CT: [guests/ct100-files/](guests/ct100-files/) (Samba/Cockpit, VLAN 20)
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im Container: /data
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im Container: /data
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Stack-Pfad auf der VM: /opt/stacks/nextcloud/
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Stack-Pfad auf der VM: /opt/stacks/nextcloud/
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@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
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# Gäste auf pve1 — Stack-Konfiguration (Compose & Anhang)
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# Gäste auf pve1 — Konfiguration (Stacks, Dienste, Anhang)
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Compose-Dateien und stack-relevante Konfiguration **ohne** Volumes, Datenbanken, App-Daten oder Secrets.
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Compose-Dateien, LXC-/Service-Konfiguration **ohne** Volumes, Datenbanken, App-Daten oder Secrets.
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| Ordner | Gast | Host | Rolle |
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| Ordner | Gast | Host | Rolle |
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|--------|------|------|-------|
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|--------|------|------|-------|
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| [vm101-ubuntu/](vm101-ubuntu/) | VM 101 `ubuntu` | pve1 | Docker-Host: Nextcloud, NPM, Gitea, … |
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| [vm101-ubuntu/](vm101-ubuntu/) | VM 101 `ubuntu` | pve1 | Docker-Host: Nextcloud, NPM, Gitea, … |
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| [ct100-files/](ct100-files/) | CT 100 `files` | pve1 | Storage: Samba/Cockpit, Bind `/mnt/storage` |
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**Live-Pfad auf dem Gast:** `/opt/stacks/<stack-name>/`
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**Live-Pfade:** VM Docker → `/opt/stacks/<stack>/` · CT → `/etc/samba/`, Proxmox `pct config`
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Passwörter in den Repo-Dateien sind durch `REDACTED` ersetzt. Live-Werte nur auf dem jeweiligen Gast.
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Passwörter in den Repo-Dateien sind durch `REDACTED` ersetzt. Live-Werte nur auf dem jeweiligen Gast.
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@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
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# CT 100 — files (Storage / Samba)
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| | |
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|---|---|
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| **Proxmox** | pve1, CTID 100 |
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| **Hostname** | `files` |
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| **IP** | 192.168.20.10/24 (VLAN 20 Privat) |
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| **Gateway/DNS** | 192.168.20.1 (OPNsense) |
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| **Typ** | LXC — **kein Docker** |
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Zentraler Dateizugriff auf den **mergerfs-Pool** `/mnt/storage` (~99 TB, via Bind-Mount vom pve1-Host).
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---
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## Rolle im Gesamtsystem
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```
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pve1 Host (192.168.10.5)
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├── /mnt/storage ← mergerfs-Pool (Physisch auf Host)
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├── /etc/exports ← NFS-Server (für VM 101, pve2)
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└── mp0 → CT 100 ← gleicher Pfad im Container
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CT 100 (192.168.20.10)
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├── /mnt/storage ← Bind von Host
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├── Samba [storage] ← SMB-Zugriff auf ganzen Pool
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└── Cockpit ← Web-UI (file-sharing Modul)
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VM 101 (192.168.10.10)
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└── NFS von 192.168.10.5 ← Nextcloud-Daten, Media, Audio
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(nicht von CT 100!)
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```
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**Wichtig:** NFS-Exports laufen auf dem **Proxmox-Host** (`192.168.10.5`), nicht im CT. Der CT dient vor allem **Samba/Cockpit** auf VLAN 20.
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---
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## Proxmox-Konfiguration
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→ [proxmox.conf](proxmox.conf)
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| Parameter | Wert |
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|-----------|------|
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| RAM | 1024 MB |
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| Cores | 4 |
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| rootfs | 2 GB (`local-lvm`) |
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| mp0 | `/mnt/storage` → `/mnt/storage` |
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| Netz | `vmbr0`, VLAN tag **20** |
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| Features | `nesting=1` |
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---
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## Dienste im CT
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| Dienst | Zweck |
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|--------|-------|
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| **smbd/nmbd** | Samba — Share `[storage]` → `/mnt/storage` |
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| **Cockpit** | Web-Admin inkl. `cockpit-file-sharing` |
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| **SSH** | Remote-Admin |
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| **NFS-Server-Pakete** | installiert; aktive Exports liegen auf dem **Host** |
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---
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## Konfiguration im Repo
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| Datei | Beschreibung |
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|-------|--------------|
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| [proxmox.conf](proxmox.conf) | `pct config 100` |
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| [smb.conf](smb.conf) | Samba (Share `[storage]`, Cockpit-Registry-Include) |
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| [cockpit.conf](cockpit.conf) | Cockpit WebService |
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| [host-exports.reference](host-exports.reference) | NFS `/etc/exports` auf **pve1** (Referenz) |
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Keine User-Daten, keine Passwörter (`/etc/samba/private/` nicht im Repo).
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---
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## NFS-Exports (Host pve1)
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Referenz: [host-exports.reference](host-exports.reference)
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| Export | Client | Zugriff | Nutzung |
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|--------|--------|---------|---------|
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| `/mnt/storage/service_data/cloud/data` | 192.168.10.10 (VM 101) | rw | Nextcloud-Daten |
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| `/mnt/storage/media` | 192.168.10.10 | rw | Media-Stacks (Audio, Sabnzbd, …) |
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| `/mnt/storage/service_data/audio` | 192.168.10.10 | rw | Audiobookshelf/Airsonic-Config |
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| `/mnt/nvme1/backup` | 192.168.10.10 | ro | Backup-Mount |
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| `/mnt/storage/media/movies` | 192.168.10.4 (pve2) | rw | Jellyfin o. ä. |
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| `/mnt/storage/media/tvshows` | 192.168.10.4 (pve2) | rw | Jellyfin o. ä. |
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VM 101 `fstab`-Beispiel:
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```
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192.168.10.5:/mnt/storage/service_data/cloud/data /mnt/nextcloud-data nfs defaults,nofail,_netdev 0 0
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192.168.10.5:/mnt/storage/media /mnt/storage/media nfs defaults,nofail,_netdev 0 0
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192.168.10.5:/mnt/storage/service_data/audio /mnt/service_data/audio nfs defaults,nofail,_netdev 0 0
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```
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---
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## Storage-Layout (Top-Level `/mnt/storage`)
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| Pfad | Inhalt (Kurz) |
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|------|----------------|
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| `backup/` | Backups |
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| `media/` | Filme, Serien, Musik (NFS an VM 101 / pve2) |
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| `service_data/cloud/data/` | Nextcloud User-Daten (~93 TB belegt) |
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| `service_data/audio/` | Audio-Stack-Daten |
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| `projects/` | Projekte |
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| `public/` | Öffentliche Shares |
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| `homes/` | User-Homes |
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**Auslastung (Stand Doku):** ~95 % — siehe [06_ubuntu-vm-nextcloud.md](../../06_ubuntu-vm-nextcloud.md)
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---
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## Samba Share `[storage]`
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Aus [smb.conf](smb.conf) (via Cockpit file-sharing):
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- **Pfad:** `/mnt/storage`
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- **read only:** No
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- Zugriff: über Samba-Authentifizierung (Details in CT, nicht im Repo)
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---
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## Wartung / Zugriff
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```bash
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# Proxmox
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pct enter 100
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pct exec 100 -- systemctl status smbd
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# Samba testen
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pct exec 100 -- testparm -s
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# NFS auf Host prüfen (nicht im CT!)
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exportfs -v
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systemctl status nfs-server
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```
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---
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## Referenzen
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| Dokument | Inhalt |
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|----------|--------|
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| [../vm101-ubuntu/](vm101-ubuntu/) | Docker-Stacks, NFS-Consumer |
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| [../../06_ubuntu-vm-nextcloud.md](../../06_ubuntu-vm-nextcloud.md) | Nextcloud, Pool-Auslastung |
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| [../../infrastructure-host.md](../../infrastructure-host.md) | pve1 CT/VM-Übersicht |
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| [../../04_fallback_aktivierung.md](../../04_fallback_aktivierung.md) | VLAN 20 / Privat-Netz |
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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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[WebService]
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AllowUnencrypted = false
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[Session]
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root = true
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@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
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# /etc/exports: the access control list for filesystems which may be exported
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# to NFS clients. See exports(5).
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#
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# Example for NFSv2 and NFSv3:
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# /srv/homes hostname1(rw,sync,no_subtree_check) hostname2(ro,sync,no_subtree_check)
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#
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# Example for NFSv4:
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# /srv/nfs4 gss/krb5i(rw,sync,fsid=0,crossmnt,no_subtree_check)
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# /srv/nfs4/homes gss/krb5i(rw,sync,no_subtree_check)
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#
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/mnt/storage/media/movies 192.168.10.4(rw,sync,no_subtree_check,async,fsid=1,insecure)
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/mnt/storage/media/tvshows 192.168.10.4(rw,sync,no_subtree_check,async,fsid=2,insecure)
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/mnt/storage/service_data/cloud/data 192.168.10.10(rw,sync,no_subtree_check,no_root_squash,fsid=3)
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/mnt/nvme1/backup 192.168.10.10(ro,sync,no_subtree_check,no_root_squash,fsid=4)
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/mnt/storage/media 192.168.10.10(rw,sync,no_subtree_check,no_root_squash,fsid=5)
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/mnt/storage/service_data/audio 192.168.10.10(rw,sync,no_subtree_check,no_root_squash,fsid=6)
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arch: amd64
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cores: 4
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features: nesting=1
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hostname: files
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memory: 1024
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mp0: /mnt/storage,mp=/mnt/storage
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nameserver: 192.168.20.1
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net0: name=eth0,bridge=vmbr0,hwaddr=BC:24:11:2E:6E:10,ip=192.168.20.10/24,tag=20,type=veth
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onboot: 1
|
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ostype: debian
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rootfs: local-lvm:vm-100-disk-0,size=2G
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swap: 512
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#
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# Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux.
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#
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#
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# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
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# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
|
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# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which
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# are not shown in this example
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#
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# Some options that are often worth tuning have been included as
|
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# commented-out examples in this file.
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# - When such options are commented with ";", the proposed setting
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# differs from the default Samba behaviour
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# - When commented with "#", the proposed setting is the default
|
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# behaviour of Samba but the option is considered important
|
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# enough to be mentioned here
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#
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# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
|
||||||
|
# "testparm" to check that you have not made any basic syntactic
|
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# errors.
|
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#======================= Global Settings =======================
|
||||||
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[global]
|
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|
|
||||||
|
## Browsing/Identification ###
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of
|
||||||
|
workgroup = WORKGROUP
|
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|
|
||||||
|
#### Networking ####
|
||||||
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|
||||||
|
# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
|
||||||
|
# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
|
||||||
|
# interface names are normally preferred
|
||||||
|
; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
|
||||||
|
# 'interfaces' option above to use this.
|
||||||
|
# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
|
||||||
|
# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself. However, this
|
||||||
|
# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
|
||||||
|
; bind interfaces only = yes
|
||||||
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|
||||||
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|
||||||
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|
||||||
|
#### Debugging/Accounting ####
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
|
||||||
|
# that connects
|
||||||
|
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB).
|
||||||
|
max log size = 1000
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# We want Samba to only log to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd}.
|
||||||
|
# Append syslog@1 if you want important messages to be sent to syslog too.
|
||||||
|
logging = file
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace
|
||||||
|
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
|
||||||
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|
||||||
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|
||||||
|
####### Authentication #######
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
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# Server role. Defines in which mode Samba will operate. Possible
|
||||||
|
# values are "standalone server", "member server", "classic primary
|
||||||
|
# domain controller", "classic backup domain controller", "active
|
||||||
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# directory domain controller".
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# Most people will want "standalone server" or "member server".
|
||||||
|
# Running as "active directory domain controller" will require first
|
||||||
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# running "samba-tool domain provision" to wipe databases and create a
|
||||||
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# new domain.
|
||||||
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server role = standalone server
|
||||||
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|
||||||
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obey pam restrictions = yes
|
||||||
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|
||||||
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# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
|
||||||
|
# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
|
||||||
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# passdb is changed.
|
||||||
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unix password sync = yes
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
|
||||||
|
# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
|
||||||
|
# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).
|
||||||
|
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
|
||||||
|
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
|
||||||
|
# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
|
||||||
|
# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.
|
||||||
|
pam password change = yes
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# This option controls how unsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped
|
||||||
|
# to anonymous connections
|
||||||
|
map to guest = bad user
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
########## Domains ###########
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# The following settings only takes effect if 'server role = classic
|
||||||
|
# primary domain controller', 'server role = classic backup domain controller'
|
||||||
|
# or 'domain logons' is set
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# It specifies the location of the user's
|
||||||
|
# profile directory from the client point of view) The following
|
||||||
|
# required a [profiles] share to be setup on the samba server (see
|
||||||
|
# below)
|
||||||
|
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
|
||||||
|
# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
|
||||||
|
# (this is Samba's default)
|
||||||
|
# logon path = \\%N\%U\profile
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
|
||||||
|
# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client
|
||||||
|
# point of view)
|
||||||
|
; logon drive = H:
|
||||||
|
# logon home = \\%N\%U
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
|
||||||
|
# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
|
||||||
|
# in the [netlogon] share
|
||||||
|
# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
|
||||||
|
; logon script = logon.cmd
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
|
||||||
|
# RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
|
||||||
|
# password; please adapt to your needs
|
||||||
|
; add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd --create-home %u
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the
|
||||||
|
# SAMR RPC pipe.
|
||||||
|
# The following assumes a "machines" group exists on the system
|
||||||
|
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# This allows Unix groups to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
|
||||||
|
# RPC pipe.
|
||||||
|
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
############ Misc ############
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
|
||||||
|
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name = files
|
||||||
|
# of the machine that is connecting
|
||||||
|
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
|
||||||
|
# for something else.)
|
||||||
|
; idmap config * : backend = tdb
|
||||||
|
; idmap config * : range = 3000-7999
|
||||||
|
; idmap config YOURDOMAINHERE : backend = tdb
|
||||||
|
; idmap config YOURDOMAINHERE : range = 100000-999999
|
||||||
|
; template shell = /bin/bash
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders
|
||||||
|
# with the net usershare command.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Maximum number of usershare. 0 means that usershare is disabled.
|
||||||
|
# usershare max shares = 100
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Allow users who've been granted usershare privileges to create
|
||||||
|
# public shares, not just authenticated ones
|
||||||
|
usershare allow guests = yes
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#======================= Share Definitions =======================
|
||||||
|
# inclusion of net registry, inserted by cockpit-file-sharing:
|
||||||
|
include = registry
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[homes]
|
||||||
|
comment = Home Directories
|
||||||
|
browseable = no
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
|
||||||
|
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
|
||||||
|
read only = yes
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
|
||||||
|
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
|
||||||
|
create mask = 0700
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
|
||||||
|
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
|
||||||
|
directory mask = 0700
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
|
||||||
|
# with access to the samba server.
|
||||||
|
# The following parameter makes sure that only "username" can connect
|
||||||
|
# to \\server\username
|
||||||
|
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
|
||||||
|
valid users = %S
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
|
||||||
|
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
|
||||||
|
;[netlogon]
|
||||||
|
; comment = Network Logon Service
|
||||||
|
; path = /home/samba/netlogon
|
||||||
|
; guest ok = yes
|
||||||
|
; read only = yes
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
|
||||||
|
# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
|
||||||
|
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
|
||||||
|
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
|
||||||
|
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
|
||||||
|
;[profiles]
|
||||||
|
; comment = Users profiles
|
||||||
|
; path = /home/samba/profiles
|
||||||
|
; guest ok = no
|
||||||
|
; browseable = no
|
||||||
|
; create mask = 0600
|
||||||
|
; directory mask = 0700
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[printers]
|
||||||
|
comment = All Printers
|
||||||
|
browseable = no
|
||||||
|
path = /var/tmp
|
||||||
|
printable = yes
|
||||||
|
guest ok = no
|
||||||
|
read only = yes
|
||||||
|
create mask = 0700
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
|
||||||
|
# printer drivers
|
||||||
|
[print$]
|
||||||
|
comment = Printer Drivers
|
||||||
|
path = /var/lib/samba/printers
|
||||||
|
browseable = yes
|
||||||
|
read only = yes
|
||||||
|
guest ok = no
|
||||||
|
# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.
|
||||||
|
# You may need to replace 'lpadmin' with the name of the group your
|
||||||
|
# admin users are members of.
|
||||||
|
# Please note that you also need to set appropriate Unix permissions
|
||||||
|
# to the drivers directory for these users to have write rights in it
|
||||||
|
; write list = root, @lpadmin
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Netz: vmbr0 (WAN), vmbr1 (LAN) — siehe [02_netzwerk.md](02_netzwerk.md)
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
| CTID | Name | Status | Rolle |
|
| CTID | Name | Status | Rolle |
|
||||||
|------|------|--------|-------|
|
|------|------|--------|-------|
|
||||||
| 100 | files | running | Datei-/Storage-CT |
|
| 100 | files | running | Datei-/Storage-CT — [guests/ct100-files/](guests/ct100-files/) |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Dienste auf dem Host
|
## Dienste auf dem Host
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user